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Monday, June 3, 2013

Example for enabling CORS support in Spring Rest Api 3.2

My last year's post "Enable CORS support in REST services with Spring 3.1" seems causing some confusion.  I decided to create an example to show how to enable CORS with Spring rest api.  The CorsFilter is same as before:


Below are 2 endpoints from EmployeeController.java:

The update method adds the header Access-Control-Allow-Origin with "*", but delete method doesn't.  Therefore, the update method is enabled with CORS, but delete isn't.  If delete endpoint is called, the following error will be shown in Chrome:

"cannot load http://localhost:8080/rest/employee/1. Origin http://127.0.0.1:8080 is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin."

However, the delete method is still invoked on the server side since the pre-flight request (OPTIONS)
allows DELETE method to be called.

The entire project can be downloaded from github.  Following README to test it.

My intention was to disable/enable CORS support in each individual method by setting "Access-Control-Allow-Origin", but it seems not working as expected:  Although the browser returns correct info, the method call is still invoked on the server side even Access-Control-Allow-Origin is not set.  If you are allowed to enable all endpoints with CORS support, the code can be simplified as below:

The only difference is that addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin") is moved out the if check. And then the update method can be simplified as:

The code can be downloaded from github too.

Wednesday, May 15, 2013

Add an existing project to a newly created git repository

I recently created a project on my local machine using maven archetype.  See my previous post on how to generate a new project from installed maven catalog.  I then got github.com created a repository for this project, for example: git@github.com:zhentao/test1.git

How can I associate my existing project with the newly created git repo?  There are 2 ways to do it:

First option:

1. clone the git repo:
git clone git@github.com:zhentao/test1.git

It will clone the repo to test1 folder.

2. copy your existing project to test1 folder

cp -r /path/to/project /path/to/test1

3.  commit and push all files

git add .
git commit -m "first commit"
git push -u origin master

Second option (more git style)

1. go to your project folder

cd /path/to/project

2. run the following commands:

git init
git add .
git commit -m "first commit"
git remote add origin git@github.com:zhentao/test1.git

  
The above commands associate your project to git remote repo.

3. run the following commands to to merge the conflict:

git fetch
git merge origin/master
 --run it if conflicts exist
git mergetool
git commit

git push -u origin master

Tuesday, April 9, 2013

Riak: configure memory_backend

Riak supports several backends:
1. bitcask
2. memory
3. leveldb
4. multi

My recent project required me to use memory backend.  I have a test server with 24GB memory.  I tried to use 4GB as the max_memory.  It seems quite easy at beginning, and I just followed the doc from basho.com.  I just replace riak_kv_bitcask_backend with riak_kv_memory_backend:

{riak_kv, [
  {storage_backend, riak_kv_memory_backend},
 
Then I want to see how much data I can load with default configuration.  I loaded a little over 11 million records, then riak crashed.  Then I set max_memory to 4GB to add the following right under {eleveldb ... configuration:

{memory_backend, [
        ...,
            {max_memory, 4096}, %% 4GB in megabytes
        ...
]}
 
Note that the following is copied from riak's doc.  Then interesting, riak crashed with same number of records (11M+).  I then changed it to 8192, but riak still crashed with the same number of records.  I spent a couple days, and couldn't figure out the reason.  I went to #riak IRC and asked the following question, and those folks were very responsive and solved my problem right away:


[10:30] <zhentao> hi folks, how to configure the max_memory for memory_backend?
[10:30] <@alexmoore> Hi zhentao
[10:30] <zhentao> Hi
[10:30] <zhentao> I added the following to config file:
[10:30] <zhentao> {memory_backend, [              {max_memory, 8192} %% 8GB in megabytes             ]},
[10:31] <zhentao> but it didn't work
[10:31] <@alexmoore> In regards to your earlier question, if you don't specify a max_memory, or a TTL, the memory backend will continue to grow until it runs out of memory.
[10:31] <@alexmoore> Let me look at your config here
[10:31] <zhentao> it seems like that
[10:32] <zhentao> the node crashed after I loaded some data
[10:32] <zhentao> then I specify the max_memory to 8gb, and it still crashed with same amount of data
[10:32] <@alexmoore> How much RAM does the machine have?
[10:33] <sully_> Cluster health seems like it's degrading again.  We're starting to see the same errors as before.
[10:34] <zhentao> 24 GB
[10:34] <sully_> We are planning to add 3 more nodes.
[10:34] <@evanmcc> zhentao: that's 8GB per vnode
[10:34] <@rzezeski> sully_ ok, can you tar.gz the latest log files again, that might allow me to find the cause before it gets rotated out by the logger
[10:34] <@jcaprice> zhentao: did you restart the node after adding the memory constraint?
[10:35] <sully_> Getting you the latest logs.
[10:35] <zhentao> yes, I restarted it
[10:35] <@evanmcc> zhentao: how many nodes, and what is your ring size?
[10:36] <@alexmoore> zhentao, how many physical machines do you have in your cluster, and what is your ring size?
[10:36] <zhentao> it is a test server and just one machine
[10:36] <@jcaprice> ring size?
[10:37] <zhentao> i am new to riak, and where to find th ring size?
[10:37] <@evanmcc> if you didn't set it, it's 64
[10:37] <@alexmoore> In your vm.args file
[10:37] <@evanmcc> so you're limiting memory to 8GB * 64
[10:38] <zhentao> let me check
[10:38] <@evanmcc> alexmoore: it's in app.config under riak_core
[10:38] <@evanmcc> ring_creation_size
[10:38] <@alexmoore> Whoops, make that the app.config
[10:39] <zhentao> it is 64
[10:39] <zhentao> {ring_creation_size, 64},
[10:39] <@evanmcc> so you want to change max memory to 128
[10:39] <@evanmcc> if you want to limit it at 8GB
[10:40] <@jcaprice> zhentao: max_memory limits the amount of memory used per vnode, not for the node itself
[10:40] <zhentao> @jcaprice, so what number I should use for max_memory for my test server?
[10:41] <@evanmcc> 128, like I said above
[10:41] <zhentao> 128 mb?
[10:41] <@evanmcc> yes
[10:41] <@jcaprice> as evanmcc said, you'll want 8192 / 64
[10:41] <zhentao> thx, let me try it
 
So in  summary, {max_memory, 4096} is for each vnode, not for each machine.  Since I wanted to limit the memory usage for one machine to 4GB, I should use the following:
 
{max_memory, 64}
 
The reason is that the ring_creattion_size is 64 which means there are 64 vnodes on my single test server. 
 
64MB * 64 = 4096MB
 
After I changed max_memory to 64, riak is happy, and it didn't crash when I tried to load 20MM records.
 
Some interesting things I noticed:
 
1. since Riak use LRU for memory_backend, the old records are evicted if max_memory can't hold all records.
 
2. With the key as "70f21766-1cde-38d4-5920-a380003723b3", and value as "1365720608095#TQB:1.4:2:1", 
 
4GB memory with 64 vnodes can  hold about 2.5MM records
4GB memory with 4 vnodes can hold about 7MM records
 
Seems the number of vnodes/machine has big overhead


 
 

Thursday, February 14, 2013

eclipse JUNO hangs on start up

I use Eclipse JUNO every day.  However, I couldn't start it today after I restart my Mac.  Mac updated with Microsoft 2011 so I have to reboot Mac machine.  The strange thing happened: Eclipse got stuck.  I manually killed the start up process several times, but it didn't work.  Then I googled it, and found the solution from this post, and here is what I did:

rm $WORKSPACE_DIR/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.e4.workbench/workbench.xmi
 
Then I can start eclipse, and happy coding.  

Friday, December 7, 2012

my shell script cheat sheet

1. find the total line number of a fold for some files:

find test -iname *.java | xargs wc -l | tail -1

2. count # of files in each folder recursively

for t in `find . -type d -ls | awk '{print $11}'`; do echo "$t `find $t -type f  | wc -l`" ; done > ~/count.txt

insert control character with vi

insert a visible ^A, we must use: <ctrl> + v + a.

Thursday, November 1, 2012

Some svn commands

Create tag from trunk or branch:
svn copy http://svn.mydomain.com/repository/myproject/trunk \
           http://svn.mydomain.com/repository/myproject/tags/release-1.0 \
      -m "Tagging the 1.0 release." 
The tag created is the snapshot of the trunk at the time the "svn copy" is executed.  
To be more precisely, the revision # can be passed to "svn copy":
svn copy -r 12345 http://svn.mydomain.com/repository/myproject/trunk \
           http://svn.mydomain.com/repository/myproject/tags/release-1.0 \
      -m "Tagging the 1.0 release."
Merge from Trunk to a branch:

1. check out the branch (assume the path is /path/to/mybranch)
2. go to above folder
3. run the following commmand:
svn merge http://svn.mydomain.com/repository/myproject/trunk .
It will merge all changes from trunk to mybranch since last merge. 
The above command is same as:
svn merge -rLastMergedRevision:HEAD http://svn.mydomain.com/repository/myproject/trunk .
View merge history:
"svn log" doesn't display the merge history.  It only shows the merge commit:
svn log
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r196402 | liz | 2012-11-01 10:39:13 -0700 (Thu, 01 Nov 2012) | 1 line

Merging r196340 through r196401
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r196340 | liz | 2012-10-31 14:52:06 -0700 (Wed, 31 Oct 2012) | 1 line

development branch for new feature
If need to see the merge history, the option --use-merge-history (-g) can be used with svn log:
svn log -g
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r196402 | liz | 2012-11-01 10:39:13 -0700 (Thu, 01 Nov 2012) | 1 line

Merging r196340 through r196401
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r196388 | xyz | 2012-11-01 09:50:28 -0700 (Thu, 01 Nov 2012) | 2 lines
Merged via: r196402

Added new unit tests

------------------------------------------------------------------------
r196340 | liz | 2012-10-31 14:52:06 -0700 (Wed, 31 Oct 2012) | 1 line

development branch for new feature